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The strawbale houses can have various foundations, mostly it depends on the ground of the site.
There are two types of houses. The Nebraska type, which has the bale walls that carry the roof load. The other type is where to load is carried by wooden frame and bales act as infill and insulation. The the most common types built in Estonia are so called hybrid ones. There is usually a framework but it works together with the bales to carry the roof load and formulate a rigid structure.
The roof is usually made of natural materials such as wood or straw. But also other materials as metal, compressed and impreganted cellulose and ruberoid has been used.
The communications are fixed into the house as in every other one. Doors and windows are wooden and good qaulity.
It would be sensible to plater the walls to give the interior more heat accumulation mass and to take advantage of the stucco that has lf regulation property of moisture.
Bathrooms are fixed with tadelact or usual ceramic tiles.

Some videos introducing bale construction:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sUuMl75Z9UY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0yX-KFMFvTo